OctoMorph · the Transforming Chair

by emilycanhelp in Workshop > Furniture

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OctoMorph · the Transforming Chair

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This project is inspired by the octopus — a creature with no rigid skeleton yet infinite possibilities of form.

An octopus can stretch, curl, expand, wrap, and balance. It behaves like a living collection of curves. I wanted to design a chair that shares this adaptability — a chair that does not stay fixed in one identity.

OctoMorph is not just a piece of furniture.

It is a posture.

It is a mood.

It is a small architectural organism.

Transformations

By adjusting angles, the chair can become:

  1. A lounge chair
  2. A reading seat
  3. A rocking chair
  4. A sculptural installation

Sometimes it behaves like furniture.

Sometimes it behaves like a living form in space.

The user does not simply sit on it —

they participate in shaping it.

Supplies

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I made a 1:20 small model using white cardstock.

After adjustments, I created a more precise 1:10 scale medium-sized model using cardboard (with CAD-printed precise component shapes).

The materials and tools for these models were simple: white cardstock, pencil, scissors, CAD prints, cardboard, thick bamboo sticks, and glue.

Hand Sketching

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I began with freehand studies of octopus tentacle curves, analyzing rhythm, curvature, and tension between opposing forms.

The goal was to give each curve a “character.”

Structural System

The structure consists of two sets of oppositely oriented curved components:

  1. Type A (forward curve)
  2. Type B (reverse curve)

Each type is replicated 10–15 times.

Every component resembles a “long-tailed tadpole”:

  1. A circular head (rotation joint)
  2. A tapered tail (structural extension)

All components are fixed at their heads to a circular metal ring.

Each piece can rotate 360° around its joint.

Visually:

  1. The center resembles an octopus head
  2. The pieces extend outward like tentacles
  3. The overall structure feels dynamic and radial

When Type A and Type B are adjusted to unified angles, the chair transforms into different configurations — almost like the octopus shifting its personality.

CAD Development

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Using CAD, I precisely constructed:

I created a more precise 1:10 scale medium-sized model using cardboard (with CAD-printed precise component shapes).

  1. Type A and B geometries
  2. Standardized circular head joints
  3. Rotation hole positions
  4. Array duplication for structural repetition

Fusion 360 Modeling & Rendering

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Designed the central metal ring

Built rotation joints

Tested array assemblies

Simulated multiple angular configurations

Evaluated structural stability

I also explored material finishes such as:

  1. Plywood
  2. Natural wood
  3. Colored acrylic


Physical Prototype

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I created a white cardstock model to test:

  1. Rotational movement
  2. Structural logic
  3. Visual dynamics
  4. Transformational possibilities

The prototype revealed the personality of the object —

elegant, flexible, and slightly mischievous.

Future Material Exploration

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Potential final materials include:

  1. CNC-cut plywood
  2. Colored translucent acrylic panels
  3. Circular metal tube core
  4. Friction-based or notched locking mechanisms

Under light, especially with colored acrylic,

OctoMorph becomes not just a chair —

but a luminous architectural sculpture.